Maintaining good oral health is key to your overall well-being. Regular screenings and treatments with a dentist not only keep your mouth healthy but also detect potential issues early. The following five oral health screenings and treatments may provide benefits with practical insights for each:
1. Dental Cleanings
Routine dental cleanings help remove plaque and tartar buildup that regular brushing can’t eliminate. During the appointment, a dentist uses special tools to scrape off hardened areas. This is followed by flossing and polishing your teeth for a smooth finish.
A dental cleaning usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes. Scheduling these cleanings twice a year may help prevent gum disease and cavities before they start. Regular cleanings offer several key benefits:
- Prevent damage to gums and teeth
- Reduce the risk of oral infections
- Keep your breath fresh
2. X-ray Tests
Dental X-rays are an advanced tool that helps dentists see things that aren’t visible during standard exams. These images provide a detailed view of your teeth, roots, and jawbone. They help identify issues like tooth decay, infections, or bone loss early on, so treatment can begin sooner.
The process is typically safe, quick, and painless. Adults usually get X-rays once a year. Children may need them more often to monitor growth and development. Dentists decide how frequently to take X-rays based on each person’s health.
There are different types of X-rays. Bitewing X-rays show decay between teeth. Panoramic X-rays display the entire mouth structure. Whether you’re checking wisdom teeth or planning a procedure, X-rays are needed for accurate diagnosis.
3. Cancer Screenings
Oral cancer screenings can save lives by finding signs of the disease early. During this exam, the dentist checks the lips, tongue, cheeks, and throat for unusual patches, lumps, or pain. Special lights or dyes may be used to make any issues easier to see.
Catching oral cancer early makes it easier to treat. Risk factors include tobacco use, alcohol use, family history, and being over 40 years old. If you have ongoing mouth pain or trouble swallowing, it’s wise to get this screening as soon as possible.
4. Cavity Checks
Cavities are a typical dental problem caused by prolonged exposure to plaque and sugar. If left untreated, they can weaken the tooth and create small holes in it. Fillings can stop the decay and help restore your tooth’s strength.
The process begins with numbing the affected tooth. The dentist then removes the decayed tissue and fills the hole with a material such as resin or silver. Thanks to modern technology, these fillings may match the natural color of your teeth, making them less noticeable.
5. Whitening Checks
Teeth whitening is a popular treatment that helps improve your smile by removing stains. Over time, habits like drinking coffee, smoking, or aging can cause the color to change. Whitening treatments use products with peroxide to brighten your teeth effectively. There are two main options:
- In-office treatments: Provide quick results in just one session.
- At-home kits: Offer gradual whitening over several weeks.
Your choice depends on your schedule and budget. While results may vary, many people see improvements within a few days. Whitening works best on natural teeth, so talk to your dentist to explore the best options for you.
Find a Dentist Near You
Oral health screenings and treatments play a key role in keeping your teeth and gums healthy. From routine cleanings to advanced options like X-rays or whitening, each step contributes to your overall well-being. A visit to the dentist, combined with good habits at home, creates a strong foundation for a healthier smile.
